Mu gihe hasigaye ukwezi kurenga ngo Noheli igere, ibigo by’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga by’Abashinwa byarangije igihe cyabyo cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu minsi mikuru, mu gihe ibicuruzwa bigezweho byatumijwe ku isoko bizamuka cyane—bigaragaza ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira no guhuza ibintu byakozwe mu Bushinwa mu gihe isoko mpuzamahanga ritameze neza. Amakuru yerekeye imisoro n’inganda bigaragaza ishusho igaragara y’uko Ubushinwa bwagize ubucuruzi bukomeye mu mezi 10 ya mbere ya 2025.
Yiwu, ikigo kinini ku isi cy’ibicuruzwa bya Noheli, ikora nk'ikimenyetso cy’ingenzi. Imibare ya za gasutamo za Hangzhou igaragaza ko ibicuruzwa bya Noheli byoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri miliyari 5.17 z’amayuan (hafi miliyoni 710 z’amadolari) muri
Ibihembwe bitatu bya mbere, bigaragaza ko 22.9% byiyongereyeho umwaka ukurikije umwaka. Ikintu kigaragara cyane ni iterambere rigaragara ry’umuvuduko w’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga: Nyakanga habonetse miliyari 1.11 z’amayuan mu bicuruzwa byoherejwe, mu gihe Kanama yageze kuri miliyari 1.39 z’amayuan—mbere cyane y’igihe cyari gisanzwe cyo mu kwezi kwa Nzeri-Ukwakira.
Umukozi wa Yiwu Gasutamo yagize ati: "Twatangiye kubona ibicuruzwa bya Noheli mu makonteneri yoherezwa mu mahanga kuva muri Mata uyu mwaka." Abacuruzi bo mu mahanga barimo gufata ingamba zo 'gushyira ibicuruzwa mu bubiko' kugira ngo birinde inzitizi mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho no guhinduka kw'ibiciro, ari na byo byatumye ibicuruzwa byiyongera cyane."
Iyi nzira ijyanye n'iterambere ry'ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bw'Ubushinwa muri rusange. Amakuru rusange y'Ubuyobozi bwa Gasutamo yasohotse ku ya 7 Ugushyingo agaragaza ko ibicuruzwa byose by'Ubushinwa bitumiza n'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri tiriyari 37.31 z'amayuan mu mezi 10 ya mbere, byiyongereyeho 3.6% ugereranyije n'umwaka. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byazamutseho 6.2% bigera kuri tiriyari 22.12 z'amayuan, hamwe n'ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro kanini byayoboye iterambere. Ibicuruzwa by'amashanyarazi, bingana na 60.7% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byose, byazamutseho 8.7%, mu gihe ibice bihuza ibikoresho n'ibice bishya by'imodoka bitanga ingufu byiyongereyeho 24.7% na 14.3%.
Gukwirakwiza amasoko byabaye ikindi kintu cy’ingenzi. Amerika y’Epfo n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi ni byo masoko akomeye ya Yiwu ku bikoresho bya Noheli, aho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa muri utwo turere byiyongereyeho 17.3% na 45.0% buri mwaka mu bihembwe bitatu bya mbere—bifatanyije nabyo bikaba bifite hejuru ya 60% by’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bya Noheli mu mujyi. Jin Xiaomin, Perezida wa Zhejiang Kingston Supply Chain Group, yagize ati: “Brezili n’ibindi bihugu byo muri Amerika y’Epfo byagaragaye nk’ingufu zikomeye z’iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bwacu.”
Hong Yong, impuguke mu ishami ry’ubushakashatsi mu Ihuriro ry’Ubushinwa rya Digital-Real Integration 50, yashimangiye ko kwiyongera kw’amabwiriza ya Noheli mbere y’igihe bigaragaza ubushobozi bw’Ubushinwa mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga. "Ni uruvange rw’ubuhanga mu isoko n’ubushobozi budasimburwa mu nganda. Ibigo by’Ubushinwa ntibirimo kwaguka mu masoko mashya gusa ahubwo birimo no kuzamura agaciro k’ibicuruzwa, kuva ku bicuruzwa bihendutse kugeza ku bicuruzwa bifite ikoranabuhanga."
Ibigo byigenga bikomeje kugira uruhare runini, bigira uruhare runini muri 57% by’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bw’Ubushinwa, aho iterambere rya 7.2% ry’umwaka ushize. Ying Huipeng, umuyobozi mu nganda zikora ibikoresho by’imodoka, yagize ati: “Kuba bihindura imiterere y’ibicuruzwa byabo bituma bashobora gusubiza vuba impinduka ku isoko, haba mu bice bisanzwe by’imodoka cyangwa mu bice bishya by’ingufu.”
Impuguke mu nganda zitegereje imbere ziracyafite icyizere. Liu Tao, umushakashatsi mukuru mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu nganda cya Guangkai, yagize ati: "Ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bw’u Bushinwa buzungukira mu ruhererekane rw’inganda, amasoko atandukanye ndetse n’udushya mu bucuruzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga." Uko icyifuzo cy’isi kigenda gikomera, kwihagararaho kwa "Made in China" byitezwe ko bizazana ibimenyetso byiza ku ruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa ku isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-13-2025
