Mu kwerekana imbaraga zidasanzwe zo guhangana n’ingaruka mbi n’ubushobozi bwo gukura bw’urwego rw’inganda zikora ibikinisho, Dongguan, ikigo gikomeye cy’inganda mu Bushinwa, yiboneye izamuka rikomeye ry’ibikinisho byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cya 2025. Nk’uko amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara na Huangpu Customs ku ya 18 Nyakanga 2025 abigaragaza, umubare w’ibigo by’ibikinisho muri Dongguan bifite umusaruro wo gutumiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga wageze kuri 940 mu mezi atandatu ya mbere y’umwaka. Ibi bigo byose hamwe byohereje ibikinisho bifite agaciro ka miliyari 9.97 z’amayuan, bigaragaza ko umwaka ushize byazamutseho 6.3%.
Dongguan imaze igihe kinini izwi nk'ikigo kinini cyo kohereza ibikinisho mu mahanga mu Bushinwa. Ifite amateka akomeye mu gukora ibikinisho, kuva mu ntangiriro z'ivugurura n'ifungurwa ry'ibanze ry'Ubushinwa. Uyu mujyi utuwe n'ibigo birenga 4.000 bitunganya ibikinisho n'ibigo bigera ku 1.500 bifasha. Kuri ubu, hafi kimwe -
Icya kane cy'ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri anime ku isi ndetse hafi 85% by'ibikinisho bigezweho byo mu Bushinwa bikorerwa i Dongguan.
Ukwiyongera kw'ibikinisho byoherezwa mu mahanga biva i Dongguan bishobora guterwa n'ibintu byinshi. Icya mbere, umujyi ufite imiterere y'ibikinisho yateye imbere kandi yuzuye. Iyi miterere y'ibikinisho igizwe n'ibice byose by'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa, kuva ku gishushanyo mbonera no gutanga ibikoresho fatizo kugeza ku gutunganya ibumba, gukora ibice, guteranya, gupakira no gushariza. Kuba hari uruhererekane rwuzuye rw'ibicuruzwa, hamwe n'ibikorwa remezo bikomeye, bitanga ishingiro rikomeye ry'iterambere ry'inganda.
Icya kabiri, habayeho udushya n’impinduka mu nganda. Abakora ibikinisho byinshi i Dongguan ubu bari kwibanda ku gukora ibikinisho byiza, bigezweho kandi bigezweho. Bitewe n’izamuka ry’ibikinisho bigezweho ku isi, abakora Dongguan bihutiye kubyaza umusaruro iyi ngeso, bateza imbere ubwoko bwinshi bw’ibikinisho bigezweho bikurura abaguzi ku isi yose.
Byongeye kandi, umujyi wagize uruhare runini mu kubungabunga no kwagura isoko ryawo. Nubwo amasoko gakondo nka Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi yazamutseho 10.9% mu bicuruzwa biva muri Dongguan, amasoko mashya mu bihugu bya ASEAN yazamutseho 43.5%. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Buhinde, mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, muri Amerika y’Epfo, no muri Aziya yo Hagati na byo byagaragaje iterambere rigaragara, aho byazamutseho 21.5%, 31.5%, 13.1%, na 63.6%.
Uku kwiyongera kw'ibikinisho byoherezwa mu mahanga ntikugirira akamaro ubukungu bw'igihugu i Dongguan gusa, ahubwo bigira n'ingaruka nziza ku isoko ry'ibikinisho ku isi. Biha abaguzi hirya no hino ku isi ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikinisho byiza kandi bihendutse. Uko inganda z'ibikinisho bya Dongguan zikomeza gukura no guhanga udushya, byitezwe ko bizagira uruhare runini mu bucuruzi bw'ibikinisho ku isi mu myaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 23 Nyakanga-2025
