Nhanganyaya:
Maguta ekuChina anozivikanwa nekugadzira maindasitiri akasiyana, uye Chenghai, dunhu riri kumabvazuva kweGuangdong Province, rakawana zita rekuti "China's Toy City." Nezviuru zvemakambani ematoyi, kusanganisira mamwe emakambani makuru ekugadzira matoyi pasi rose akaita seBanBao neQiaoniu, Chenghai yave nzvimbo yepasi rose yekuvandudza nekugadzira zvinhu zvitsva muindasitiri yematoyi. Nhau idzi dzakakwana dzichanyatsoongorora nhoroondo, budiriro, matambudziko, uye ramangwana rechikamu chematoyi cheChenghai.
Nhoroondo Yekare:
Rwendo rwaChenghai rwekuva chinhu chinoshandiswa pakugadzira matoyi rwakatanga pakati pemakore ekuma1980 apo vemabhizinesi vemunharaunda vakatanga kugadzira mashopu madiki ekugadzira matoyi epurasitiki. Vachishandisa nzvimbo yavo yakanaka pedyo neguta reShantou riri pachiteshi chengarava pamwe neboka revashandi vanoshanda nesimba, mabhizinesi aya ekutanga akagadzira hwaro hwezvaizouya. Pakazosvika makore ekuma1990, sezvo hupfumi hweChina hwakatanga kuvhurwa, indasitiri yematoyi yeChenghai yakatanga, ichikwezva vanoisa mari mudzimba nevekunze.
Kushanduka Kwehupfumi:
Mukutanga kwema2000, indasitiri yematoyi eChenghai yakawedzera nekukurumidza. Kugadzwa kwenzvimbo dzekutengeserana dzakasununguka nemapaki emaindasitiri kwakapa zvivakwa uye zvinokurudzira zvakakwezva mabhizinesi akawanda. Sezvo kugona kwekugadzira kwakawedzera, Chenghai yakasvika pakuzivikanwa kwete nekugadzira matoyi chete asiwo nekugadzira iwo. Dunhu iri rave nzvimbo yekutsvagisa nekuvandudza, uko magadzirirwo matsva ematoyi anoitwa uye anounzwa muhupenyu.
Kugadzira Zvinhu Zvitsva uye Kuwedzera:
Nyaya yekubudirira kweChenghai yakabatana zvikuru nekuzvipira kwayo mukugadzira zvinhu zvitsva. Makambani ari pano ave ari pamberi mukubatanidza tekinoroji mumatoyi echinyakare. Mota dzinodzora kure dzinogona kurongwa, marobhoti akangwara, uye matoyi emagetsi anoshanda pamwe chete ane ruzha uye chiedza inongova mienzaniso mishoma yekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji yeChenghai. Pamusoro pezvo, makambani mazhinji ematoyi akawedzera zvigadzirwa zvavo kuti zvibatanidze matoyi edzidzo, makiti eSTEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics), uye matoyi anokurudzira kuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza.
Matambudziko uye Kukunda:
Kunyangwe kukura kwayo kunoshamisa, indasitiri yematoyi eChenghai yakasangana nematambudziko, kunyanya panguva yedambudziko remari repasi rose. Kuderera kwekudiwa kwemidziyo kubva kumisika yekumadokero kwakaita kuti kugadzirwa kwayo kudzikire kwenguva pfupi. Zvisinei, vagadziri vematoyi veChenghai vakapindura nekutarisa misika iri kubuda muChina neAsia, pamwe nekuwedzera mhando dzezvigadzirwa zvavo kuti zvikwanise vatengi vakasiyana-siyana. Kuchinjika uku kwakaita kuti indasitiri irambe ichikura kunyangwe munguva dzakaoma.
Mhedzisiro Yenyika Yose:
Nhasi uno, matoyi eChenghai anowanikwa mumhuri pasi rose. Kubva pazvidhori zvepurasitiki zviri nyore kusvika kumidziyo yemagetsi yakaoma, matoyi edunhu iri atora pfungwa dzevanhu uye akaita kuti vanhu vafare pasi rose. Indasitiri yematoyi yakakanganisawo hupfumi hwenzvimbo iyi, ichipa mabasa kumakumi ezviuru zvevagari uye ichibatsira zvikuru muGDP yeChenghai.
Maonero Eramangwana:
Tichitarisa mberi, indasitiri yematoyi eChenghai iri kugamuchira shanduko. Vagadziri vari kutsvaga zvinhu zvitsva, zvakaita semapurasitiki anogona kuora, uye vari kushandisa tekinoroji ye automation uye artificial intelligence kuti zviite nyore kugadzira. Kunewo kusimbiswa kwakasimba pakugadzira matoyi anoenderana nemafambiro epasi rose, akadai seSTEAM (Sainzi, Tekinoroji, Uinjiniya, Hunyanzvi, uye Mathematics) uye tsika dzinochengetedza nharaunda.
Mhedziso:
Nyaya yaChenghai inoratidza kuti dunhu rinogona kuzvishandura sei kuburikidza nehunyanzvi uye kutsunga. Kunyangwe matambudziko achiripo, chinzvimbo cheChenghai se "China's Toy City" chakachengeteka, nekuda kwekutsvaga kwayo hunyanzvi uye kugona kwayo kugadzirisa musika wepasi rose uri kuchinja nguva dzose. Sezvo ichiramba ichichinja, Chenghai yakagadzirira kuramba iri panzvimbo yayo senzvimbo ine simba muindasitiri yematoyi yepasi rose kwemakore anotevera.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-20-2024
