Iyadoo in ka badan bil ay ka harsan tahay Kirismaska, shirkadaha ganacsiga shisheeye ee Shiinaha ayaa durba soo gabagabeeyay xilligii ugu sarreeyay ee dhoofinta alaabada fasaxa, iyadoo dalabaadka horumarsan ay kor u kaceen heerkii ugu sarreeyay - taasoo ka tarjumaysa adkeysiga iyo la qabsiga "Made in China" iyadoo ay jirto hubanti la'aanta suuqa adduunka. Xogta kastamka iyo aragtiyaha warshadaha ayaa sawir cad ka bixinaya waxqabadka ganacsiga xuduudaha ee Shiinaha ee xooggan 10-kii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 2025.
Yiwu, oo ah xarunta ugu weyn adduunka ee alaabada Kirismaska, waxay u adeegtaa barometer caan ah. Tirakoobka kastamka Hangzhou wuxuu muujinayaa in dhoofinta alaabada Kirismaska ee magaaladu ay gaartay 5.17 bilyan oo yuan (qiyaastii $710 milyan)
Saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay, taasoo muujinaysa koror dhan 22.9% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya. Waxa ugu badan ee muuqda waa horumarka muuqda ee ugu sarreeya dhoofinta: Luulyo waxay aragtay 1.11 bilyan oo yuan oo shixnadaha ah, halka Agoosto ay gaartay heerkii ugu sarreeyay ee 1.39 bilyan oo yuan - aad uga horreeya xilligii ugu sarreeyay ee Sebtembar-Oktoobar.
"Waxaan bilownay inaan aragno alaabta Kirismaska ee ku jirta weelasha dhoofinta horraantii Abriil sanadkan," ayuu yiri sarkaal ka tirsan Kastamka Yiwu. "Tafaariiqlayaasha dibadda ayaa qaadanaya istaraatiijiyad 'kaydinta hore' si looga fogaado caqabadaha saadka iyo isbeddellada kharashka, taas oo si toos ah u horseeday kor u kaca hore ee dalabaadka."
Isbeddelkani wuxuu la jaan qaadayaa kobaca ganacsiga dibadda ee guud ahaan Shiinaha. Xogta Maamulka Guud ee Kastamka ee la sii daayay Noofambar 7 waxay muujineysaa in wadarta dhoofinta iyo soo dejinta Shiinaha ay gaartay 37.31 tiriliyan yuan 10-kii bilood ee ugu horreeyay, taasoo kor u kacday 3.6% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya. Dhoofinta ayaa korortay 6.2% ilaa 22.12 tiriliyan yuan, iyadoo alaabada qiimaha sare leh ay horseedday kobaca. Badeecadaha Elektromekaanikada, oo ka dhigan 60.7% wadarta dhoofinta, ayaa kor u kacay 8.7%, halka wareegyada isku dhafan iyo qaybaha cusub ee baabuurta tamarta ay arkeen koror dhan 24.7% iyo 14.3% siday u kala horreeyaan.
Kala duwanaanshaha suuqa ayaa noqday mid kale oo muhiim ah. Latin America iyo Midowga Yurub waa suuqyada ugu sarreeya ee Yiwu ee sahayda Kirismaska, iyadoo dhoofinta gobolladan ay kor u kacday 17.3% iyo 45.0% sannad-sannad saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay - taasoo si wadajir ah u ah in ka badan 60% wadarta dhoofinta Kirismaska ee magaalada. "Brazil iyo waddamada kale ee Latin America ayaa soo ifbaxay iyagoo ah matoorro koboc xooggan u leh ganacsigeenna," ayuu yiri Jin Xiaomin, Guddoomiyaha Zhejiang Kingston Sahayda Chain Group.
Hong Yong, oo ah khabiir ku takhasusay cilmi-baarista oo ka tirsan Madasha Iskaashiga Dijital ah iyo Dhabta ah ee Shiinaha, ayaa ku nuuxnuuxsaday in kororka hore ee dalabaadka Kirismaska uu muujinayo adkeysiga ganacsiga dibadda ee Shiinaha. "Waa isku-darka kartida suuqa iyo awoodaha wax-soo-saarka ee aan la beddeli karin. Shirkadaha Shiinuhu ma aha oo kaliya inay ku sii fidayaan suuqyo cusub laakiin sidoo kale waxay kor u qaadayaan qiimaha badeecadaha, laga bilaabo alaabada qiimaha jaban ilaa alaabada awoodda leh ee tiknoolajiyada."
Shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay ayaa sii wada inay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan, iyagoo gacan ka geysanaya 57% wadarta ganacsiga dibadda ee Shiinaha iyadoo kobaca uu gaarayo 7.2% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya. "Dabacsanaantooda ayaa u oggolaanaysa inay si dhakhso ah uga jawaabaan isbeddellada suuqa, ha ahaato qaybaha baabuurta ee dhaqanka ama qaybaha tamarta cusub," ayuu yiri Ying Huipeng, oo ah hoggaamiye warshadaha qaybaha baabuurta.
Marka la eego mustaqbalka, khubarada warshadaha ayaa rajo wanaagsan qaba. "Ganacsiga dibadda ee Shiinaha wuxuu ka faa'iideysan doonaa silsiladdiisa warshadaha oo dhammaystiran, suuqyo kala duwan iyo hal-abuurka ganacsiga dhijitaalka ah," ayuu yiri Liu Tao, oo ah cilmi-baare sare oo ka tirsan Machadka Cilmi-baarista Warshadaha ee Guangkai. Marka baahida adduunku ay degto, adkeysiga "Made in China" ayaa la filayaa inuu keeno calaamado wanaagsan oo ku saabsan silsiladda sahayda adduunka.
Waqtiga boostada: Noofambar-13-2025
