Njengabazali, asifuni nto ngaphandle kweyona nto ilungileyo kubantwana bethu, kwaye ukukhetha amathoyizi akhuselekileyo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yabo. Ngenxa yeendlela ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike, kunokuba nzima ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi amathoyizi akhuselekileyo kwaye zeziphi ezibeka emngciphekweni. Kweli nqaku, siza kukunika isikhokelo esibanzi sendlela yokukhetha amathoyizi akhuselekileyo kubantwana bakho.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko xa uthenga izinto zokudlala. Ukhuseleko kufuneka lube yeyona nto iphambili, kwaye kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto zokudlala ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko. Khangela izinto zokudlala eziqinisekiswe yimibutho ehloniphekileyo efana ne-American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) okanye i-European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa ukuba into yokudlala ivavanyiwe ngokuqatha kwaye ihlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zokhuseleko. Okwesibini, qwalasela iingcebiso zobudala ezikwiphakheji yeethoyi. Iithoyi zenzelwe amaqela athile eminyaka, kwaye kubalulekile ukukhetha iithoyi ezifanelekileyo kubudala bomntwana wakho kunye nenqanaba lokukhula kwakhe. Kuphephe ukuthenga iithoyi eziphucuke kakhulu okanye ezilula kakhulu kumntwana wakho, kuba oku kunokubangela ukukhungatheka okanye ukungabi namdla. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba ithoyi ayinazo iindawo ezincinci ezinokubangela ingozi yokukrwitshwa kwabantwana abancinci.
Okwesithathu, jonga ithoyizi ukuba ayinazo naziphi na iingozi ezinokubakho phambi kokuba uyithenge. Jonga imiphetho ebukhali, iindawo ezikhululekileyo, okanye izinto ezinobuthi ezinokwenzakalisa umntwana wakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ithoyizi iqinile kwaye yenziwe kakuhle, ayinaziphene okanye iziphene ezibonakalayo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, zama ithoyizi ngokwakho ukuze ubone ukuba isebenza kakuhle na kwaye ayibeki mngcipheko kukhuseleko.
Okwesine, cinga ngezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ukwenza le nto yokudlala. Ziphephe izinto zokudlala ezenziwe ngezinto ezinobuthi ezifana nelothe, iiphthalates, okanye i-BPA, kuba ezi zinto zinokuba nemiphumo emibi kwimpilo yomntwana wakho. Endaweni yoko, khetha izinto zokudlala ezenziwe ngezinto ezingenabuthi ezifana nomthi, ilaphu, okanye iiplastiki ezikumgangatho wokutya. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba le nto yokudlala kulula ukuyicoca nokuyigcina, njengoko izinto zokudlala ezingcolileyo zinokuba neentsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane ezinokubangela ukuba umntwana wakho agule.
Okwesihlanu, phanda umenzi kunye nomthengisi ngaphambi kokuba uthenge. Khetha iimpawu kunye nabathengisi abaziwayo abanembali yokuvelisa amathoyizi akhuselekileyo nasemgangathweni. Funda uphononongo kunye nempendulo evela kwabanye abazali ukuze ufumane umbono wamava abo ngethoyizi kunye nomenzi. Kuphephe ukuthenga amathoyizi kwimithombo engaziwayo okanye engathembekanga, kuba la mathoyizi asenokungafikeleli kwimigangatho yokhuseleko okanye abe nezinto ezinobungozi.
Okwesithandathu, jonga umntwana wakho ngexesha lokudlala kwaye umfundise indlela yokusebenzisa ithoyizi ngokukhuselekileyo. Nezinto zokudlala ezikhuselekileyo zinokuba yingozi ukuba azisetyenziswanga ngokuchanekileyo. Bonisa umntwana wakho indlela yokusebenzisa ithoyizi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye umchazele naziphi na izilumkiso zokhuseleko ekufuneka azilandele. Ukongeza, hlala uhlola ithoyizi ukuba akukho kubola okanye umonakalo onokuba yingozi kukhuseleko. Lahla naziphi na izinto zokudlala ezonakeleyo ngoko nangoko.
Okwesixhenxe, cinga ngexabiso lemfundo le nto yokudlala. Nangona ukuzonwabisa kubalulekile, kubalulekile nokukhetha izinto zokudlala ezikhuthaza ukufunda nophuhliso. Khangela izinto zokudlala ezivuselela iingcinga zomntwana wakho, ubuchule, kunye nezakhono zokusombulula iingxaki. Izinto zokudlala zemfundo zinokunceda umntwana wakho aphuhlise izakhono ezibalulekileyo zobomi ngelixa zimbonelela ngeeyure ezingapheliyo zolonwabo.
Okwesibhozo, kuphephe ukumthwalisa umntwana wakho izinto zokudlala ezininzi kakhulu. Ukuba nezinto zokudlala ezininzi kunokuphazamisa umntwana wakho kwaye kunciphise amandla akhe okugxila kwinto yokudlala enye ngexesha. Endaweni yoko, khetha izinto zokudlala ezimbalwa ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihambelana nezinto anomdla kuzo umntwana wakho kwaye zimnike amathuba okudlala ngobuchule. Jikelezisa izinto zokudlala rhoqo ukuze ugcine ixesha lokudlala litsha kwaye linomdla.
Okwesithoba, cinga ngokugcinwa nokulungiswa kwamathoyizi. Ukugcinwa nokulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamathoyizi kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingozi kunye nokwenzakala. Khetha izisombululo zokugcina izinto ezigcina amathoyizi engekho phantsi kwaye zifikeleleke lula kumntwana wakho. Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba abeke izinto zakhe zokudlala ecaleni emva kwexesha lokudlala ukuze agcine indawo ecocekileyo nekhuselekileyo.
Okokugqibela, khumbula ukuba ukukhetha amathoyizi akhuselekileyo yinkqubo eqhubekayo. Hlala unolwazi malunga nemigangatho nemigaqo yokhuseleko yamva nje, kwaye uhlaziye rhoqo amathoyizi omntwana wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ahlala ekhuselekile kwaye efanelekile ngokweminyaka yakhe kunye nenqanaba lokukhula kwakhe. Ngokulandela le migaqo, ungakhetha amathoyizi akhuselekileyo namnandi kumntwana wakho anika iiyure ezingapheliyo zolonwabo ngelixa ekhuthaza ukukhula nophuhliso lwakhe.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-13-2024
