Ukulungiswa kwakamuva kwezinqubomgomo zentela yokuhweba phakathi kwe-Sino ne-US kuholele ekushintsheni okukhulu esimweni sokuhweba phakathi kwethoyizi nempahla. Kusukela ngo-12:01 ekuseni ngoMeyi 14, 2025, lapho i-United States ne-China zilungisa khona ngasikhathi sinye izinyathelo zentela yempahla yomunye nomunye, abathengisi bamathoyizi baseMelika bebelokhu bebuya bezofaka ama-oda ezimbonini zaseShayina.
Lolu shintsho luza njengempumuzo ezinkampanini eziningi zezohwebo zakwamanye amazwe zaseShayina, manje esezikhulisa umkhiqizo ukuze zihlangabezane nokwanda okungazelelwe kwesidingo. Imboni yamathoyizi yaseMelika, ebilokhu ibhekene nomthelela wentela ephezulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, ibone ukukhanya kwethemba. Izinkampani ezinkulu zamathoyizi e-United States, njengeMattel, Hasbro, kanye neJakks Pacific, ziye zabhekana nokwenyuka okuphawulekayo kwamanani azo esitoko.
Kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Meyi 2025, intengo yesitoko sikaMattel yayisikhuphuke ngokuphindaphindiwe ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-12, intengo yesitoko sikaHasbro yakhuphuka ngo-5%, kanti intengo yesitoko sikaJakks Pacific yakhuphuka ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-18. Lokhu kusabela okuhle emakethe kubonisa ithemba embonini yamathoyizi aseMelika mayelana nesimo esisha sokuhweba.
Izindleko eziphakeme ezibekwe eminyakeni edlule zandise kakhulu izindleko zabangenisi bamathoyizi baseMelika. Izinkampani eziningi kwadingeka zithwale umthwalo wezindleko eziphakeme ngokwazo, zinciphise inzuzo yazo, noma zidlulisele izindleko kubathengi, okwathi kamuva kwathinta isidingo sabathengi. Ngokulungiswa kwezindleko, izinkampani zamathoyizi aseMelika manje sezifuna ukusungula kabusha izintambo zazo zokuhlinzeka nabakhiqizi baseShayina.
IShayina ibilokhu iyisikhungo esikhulu sokukhiqiza embonini yamathoyizi yomhlaba wonke. Inikeza inhlanganisela yamakhono okukhiqiza asezingeni eliphezulu, ichibi elikhulu labasebenzi abanamakhono, kanye nesistimu yokukhiqiza ephelele. Izinkampani zamathoyizi zaseMelika zikuthole kunzima ukuphinda ubukhulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwaseShayina kwezinye izifunda.
Ukubuyiselwa kwama-oda amathoyizi aseMelika akugcini nje ngokuzuzisa abakhiqizi bamathoyizi baseShayina kodwa futhi kunomthelela omuhle emakethe yamathoyizi yomhlaba wonke. Kuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamathoyizi okuzinzile ngamanani ancintisanayo, kuzuzisa abathengi emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba ubudlelwano bezohwebo phakathi kwe-Sino ne-US buqhubeka nokukhula, imboni yamathoyizi izobe ibheke eduze intuthuko eyengeziwe engakha ikusasa lokukhiqizwa kwamathoyizi kanye nokuhweba ngawo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-23-2025
