Ekuboniseni okuphawulekayo ukuqina kanye nekhono lokukhula komkhakha wokukhiqiza amathoyizi, iDongguan, isikhungo esikhulu sokukhiqiza eShayina, sibone ukwanda okukhulu kokuthunyelwa kwamathoyizi engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2025. Ngokusho kwedatha ekhishwe yiHuangpu Customs ngoJulayi 18, 2025, inani lamabhizinisi amathoyizi eDongguan anokusebenza kokungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe lifinyelele ku-940 ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala zonyaka. La mabhizinisi athumela ndawonye amathoyizi anenani elimangalisayo lama-yuan ayizigidigidi ezingu-9.97, okubonisa ukukhula konyaka nonyaka okungu-6.3%.
IDongguan ibilokhu iqashelwa njengesizinda esikhulu kunazo zonke sokuthumela amathoyizi kwamanye amazwe eShayina. Inomlando ocebile ekukhiqizeni amathoyizi, kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuguqulwa nokuvulwa kweShayina. Idolobha liyikhaya lamabhizinisi okukhiqiza amathoyizi angaphezu kuka-4,000 kanye namabhizinisi asekelayo acishe abe ngu-1,500. Njengamanje, cishe elilodwa -
imikhiqizo yesine yemikhiqizo ye-anime yomhlaba wonke kanye namathoyizi aseShayina acishe abe ngu-85% akhiqizwa eDongguan.
Ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwamathoyizi kwamanye amazwe avela eDongguan kungabangelwa yizici eziningana. Okokuqala, idolobha linohlelo lokukhiqiza amathoyizi oluthuthukisiwe noluphelele. Lolu hlelo luhlanganisa zonke izigaba zochungechunge lokukhiqiza, kusukela ekwakhiweni nasekuhlinzekweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuya ekucutshungulweni kwesikhunta, ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye, ukuhlanganiswa, ukupakishwa, kanye nokuhlobisa. Ukuba khona kochungechunge lokukhiqiza oluphelele kangaka, kanye nengqalasizinda eqinile, kunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokukhula kwemboni.
Okwesibili, kube nokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqhubekayo embonini. Abakhiqizi abaningi bamathoyizi eDongguan manje sebegxile ekukhiqizeni amathoyizi asezingeni eliphezulu, amasha, futhi abeka izitayela. Njengoba ukuthandwa kwamathoyizi asezingeni eliphezulu emhlabeni wonke kuyanda, abakhiqizi baseDongguan basheshe basizakala ngalo mkhuba, bathuthukisa imikhiqizo eminingi yamathoyizi asezingeni eliphezulu ekhanga abathengi emhlabeni jikelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, idolobha liphumelele ekugcineni nokwandisa ukufinyelela kwalo emakethe. Ngenkathi izimakethe zendabuko ezifana ne-European Union zibone ukukhula okungu-10.9% kokungeniswa kwezimpahla ezivela eDongguan, izimakethe ezisafufusa emazweni ase-ASEAN zibone ukwanda okukhulu kakhulu okungu-43.5%. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eNdiya, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, eLatin America, nase-Asia Ephakathi nakho kubonise ukukhula okukhulu, ngokwanda okungu-21.5%, 31.5%, 13.1%, kanye no-63.6% ngokulandelana.
Lokhu kukhula kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamathoyizi akugcini nje ngokuzuzisa umnotho wendawo eDongguan kodwa futhi kunomthelela omuhle emakethe yamathoyizi omhlaba wonke. Kuhlinzeka abathengi emhlabeni wonke ngezinketho eziningi zamathoyizi ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezingabizi. Njengoba imboni yamathoyizi yaseDongguan iqhubeka nokukhula nokusungula izinto ezintsha, kulindeleke ukuthi idlale indima evelele kakhulu ekuhwebeni kwamathoyizi omhlaba wonke eminyakeni ezayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-23-2025
