Te Tātari i ngā Ture Hou i roto i te Ahumahi Tauhokohoko ki Tāwāhi o Haina mō te tau 2025

Arotakenga Whānui o te Ture Hokohoko ki Tāwāhi

Ko te huringa ture tino nui i ahu mai i te tauira whakatikatika ki te Ture Hokohoko ki tāwāhi a Haina, i tukuna ki te Komiti Tūmau o te Runanga Tangata Whenua mō te arotake i te marama o Hepetema 2025. Kei roto i tēnei whakatikatika whānui he 11 upoko me te 80 tuhinga e whakahou ana i te anga ture o nāianei.

Ko ngā āhuatanga matua o te Ture Hokohoko ki Tāwāhi kua whakahoutia ko:

- Ngā Whakaritenga Haumarutanga ā-Motu Whakapai Ake: Kei roto i te ture whakatikatika te "tiaki i te mana motuhake, te haumarutanga, me ngā painga whanaketanga ā-motu" i roto i ōna kaupapa ture, me te tāpiri i ngā whakaritenga e hiahia ana kia mahi hokohoko ki tāwāhi hei whakatutuki i te whanaketanga ōhanga me te hapori ā-motu.

- Te Whakahāngaitanga o ngā Paerewa o te Ao:E whakahau ana te whakahoutanga i a Haina kia kaha te mahi tahi me ngā ture ōhanga me te tauhokohoko o te ao, me te whai wāhi nui atu ki te hanga ture tauhokohoko o te ao.

- Ngā Tikanga Hokohoko Hou:Ka whakatairangahia e te tauira ētahi kaupapa whakahou ki ngā umanga ture, tae atu ki te pūnaha whakahaere rārangi kino hokohoko ratonga whakawhiti-rohe, te tautoko i te whakawhanake i ngā whakatakotoranga me ngā tauira hokohoko hou, te whakatenatena i te whanaketanga hokohoko mamati, me te whakateretere i ngā pūnaha hokohoko matomato.

- Te Tiakitanga o ngā Taonga Hinengaro:E aro nui ana te ture whakatikatika ki te whakapakari i te tiakitanga o ngā rawa o te ao hokohoko ki tāwāhi, te whakapai ake i ngā taumata tutuki i ngā whakaritenga, me te whakapakari i ngā āheinga urupare mōrearea mō ngā kaiwhakahaere hokohoko.

- Pūnaha Āwhina Whakatikatika Hokohoko:Ko te whāinga o tētahi tikanga hou he whakau i ngā mekameka ahumahi me te tuku taonga, me te whakatenatena anō hoki i ngā umanga ratonga ngaio ki te whakapai ake i ā rātou whatunga kia taea ai e ngā kaiwhakahaere tauhokohoko ke te whakarato ratonga kounga teitei.

- Ngā Utauta Ārai Kua Whanuitia:Mā te ture hou nei ka whakarei ake i ngā taputapu ture a Haina mō ngā tautohe o te ao mā te tāpiri atu ki ngā mahi ārai. Inaianei ka whakaaetia te aukati, te whakawhāiti rānei i ngā mahi hokohoko ki tāwāhi me ngā tāngata takitahi, ngā whakahaere rānei e whakararu ana i te mana motuhake o Haina, te haumarutanga, ngā painga whanaketanga rānei. Ka aukatia hoki te tautoko, te āwhina rānei hei karo i ēnei mahi ārai.

Ngā Whakaritenga Whakapuakitanga Kaweake Tino Kaha

Mai i te 1 o Oketopa, 2025, ka whakatinanahia e ngā ture hou mai i te Tari Taake a te Kāwanatanga (Pānuitanga 2025 Nama 17) ngā whakaritenga pakari ake mō ngā whakapuakitanga kaweake. E whakahau ana ēnei ture kia:

- Me ripoata ngātahi ngā umanga kaweake ā-ringa i ngā mōhiohio tūturu a te kiritaki me ngā uara kaweake. Ki te kore e tutuki i ēnei whakaritenga, ka kiia he kaweake whaiaro me ngā herenga taake moni whiwhi a te umanga.

- Me whakaatu tika ngā whakapuakitanga tikanga tāke katoa i ngā mōhiohio tuturu a te kaipupuri utanga, me te whai kia whakakorea ngā mahi "hoko kaweake" me ngā "kaweke ingoa".

- Kāore e taea e ngā tāngata takitahi te whai mana hei kaupapa taake kaweake whakawhiti-rohe, ā, kāore hoki e taea te whai wāhi atu ki ngā whakapuakitanga pakihi kaweake e tika ana.

Ka pāngia ngā umanga kāore e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga ture e ngā whiu nui, tae atu ki:

- Ngā whiu mai i te 5% ki te 30% o te uara o ngā taonga

- Te whakahekenga o te whakatauranga nama

- Te kawenga taihara pea mō ngā takahi ture nui

Ka tukuna e ngā ture hou ngā momo whakaaro tutuki ture mō ngā pakihi i ngā wāhanga whanaketanga rerekē, e akiaki ana i ngā kaihoko iti me ngā kaihoko waenga ki te whiriwhiri i ngā kaihoko ōkawa, e whakatipu haere ana ngā kaihoko ki te whakaaro ki te whakatū kamupene i Hong Kong, me ngā umanga pakeke ki te whiwhi mana kawemai-kaweake motuhake.

Ngā Auahatanga Kaupapahere ā-Rohe: Te Tauira a Beijing E-Town

Haunga ngā ture ā-motu, e whakaata ana hoki ngā kaupapa here ā-rohe i ngā huarahi e whanake haere ana ki te hokohoko ki tāwāhi. I whakaurua e te Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area (E-Town) ngā kaupapa here kua whakahoutia i te marama o Hepetema 2025:

- Ko "Ngā Tikanga Hokohoko Ke Hou 8" he whakapai ake i ngā kaupapa here o mua, e whakanui ana i te tautoko me te tūhura i ngā tikanga āwhina kanorau.

- Ngā tautoko nui ake mō ngā whakaaturanga ki tāwāhi, me te pikinga o ngā reiti whakahokinga mai i te 30% ki te 40%.

- Ngā utu pūtea mō ngā kamupene e whiwhi ana i te Tiwhikete Matatau AEO a te Tari Taake.

- Ngā tahua āwhina mō ngā piremi inihua nama kaweake hei whakaiti i ngā utu whaanui o te ao.

Ko te whāinga o ēnei kaupapa here he āwhina i a Beijing E-Town ki te whakatipu i te neke atu i te 10 kamupene me te neke atu i te 10 piriona RMB i roto i te hokohoko ki tāwāhi, 30 kamupene me te neke atu i te 1 piriona RMB, me te 100 kamupene me te neke atu i te 100 miriona RMB i te tau 2027.

Ngā Pānga ki ngā Pakihi Tauhokohoko ki Tāwāhi

He wero, he whai wāhitanga hoki kei roto i ngā ture me ngā kaupapa here hou mō ngā pakihi e mahi ana i te hokohoko ki tāwāhi:

- Ngā Whakaritenga Whakarei Ake mō te Whakatutukitanga:Me whakapakari e ngā kamupene ā rātou pūnaha whakahaere tutuki i ngā whakaritenga, inā koa mō ngā whakapuakitanga kaweake, te tiaki i ngā taonga hinengaro, me te piri ki ngā anga ture hou.

- Ngā Huarahi Tautoko kua Whakanuia:Ka taea e ngā pakihi te whakamahi i ngā tautoko kaupapa here maha, tae atu ki ngā tahua tautoko whakaaturanga, te āwhina inihua nama, me ngā utu mō ngā tiwhikete taumata teitei.

- Te Whakapūmau Ture Nui Ake:Mā te whakatairanga i ngā mahi whakahou angitu ki ngā umanga ture ka nui ake te pumau me te ngāwari o te matapae mō te whakamahere mō te wā roa.

- Te Hiahia mō te Tohungatanga Motuhake:Nā te uaua o ngā ture hou ka piki ake te uara o ngā ratonga ngaio e tohunga ana ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te hokohoko ki tāwāhi, te mana pupuri taonga hinengaro, me te whakatau tautohe o te ao.

Whakamutunga

Ko ngā ture hokohoko ke hou i whakaurua i te tau 2025 e tohu ana i te huarahi whānui a Haina ki te whakahou i tana anga hokohoko mō ngā wero me ngā whai wāhitanga o nāianei. Mā te whakapakari i ngā turanga ture, te whakarei ake i ngā tikanga tutuki ture, me te whakarato i ngā mahi tautoko kua whakaritea, ko te whāinga o ēnei ture he waihanga i tētahi taiao pakari ake, tika ake, me te pumau ake mō te whanaketanga o te hokohoko ke.

I te wā e urutau ana ngā pakihi ki ēnei huringa, ko te hunga e whakarite ana i ā rātou mahi ki ngā whakaritenga hou me te whakamahi i ngā tikanga tautoko e wātea ana, ka noho pai ki te angitu i roto i te whenua hokohoko e whanake ana o Haina. Ko te aro tonu ki te hokohoko matihiko, te whanaketanga matomato, me te whakaritenga paerewa teitei o te ao e kī ana ka noho tonu ēnei wāhanga hei kaupapa matua mō te whakawhanaketanga kaupapa here a meake nei.