Kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvematoyi kubva kuChina kwakawedzera ne32.4% gore negore muna Kukadzi 2026. Kukura kwakasimba muGermany (17.6%) neJapan (23.7%) kunoratidza kutanga kwakasimba kwegore. Verenga ongororo yedata rekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika yazvino.
Kutanga kwegore ra2026 kwaunza tariro huru kuindasitiri yematoyi yepasi rose. Sekureva kwedata rezvemitero razvino rakaunganidzwa neChina Toy and Juvenile Products Association (CTJPA), kutengesa matoyi kunze kwenyika kweChina—kusasanganisa mitambo—kwakasvika mabhiriyoni emadhora mashanu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu ($5.06 bhiriyoni) muna Ndira kusvika Kukadzi 2026, zvichiratidza kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe1.5%. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, Kukadzi 2026 chete kwakaona kuwedzera kukuru kwe32.4% zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi mumwe chete wegore rapfuura, zvichipa hwaro hwakasimba hwegore rinotevera. Maitiro aya akanaka akatsanangurwa zvakanyanya mumishumo yeindasitiri se "kutanga kwakasimba" kana kuti "kudzoka kwakasimba" kwechikamu chekutengesa matoyi kunze kwenyika cheChina muna 2026.
Kubudirira kweDunhu: Germany neJapan Vanotungamira Kukura
Nyika dzakabatana:Ndiyo nzvimbo huru inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, ine huwandu hwemadhora mabhiriyoni 1.29 emadhora mumwedzi miviri yekutanga ya2026, zvichireva 25.4% yezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika neChina. Zvisinei, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuUS zvakaderera zvishoma ne2.5% gore negore.
Sangano reEuropean Union (EU):Kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kwakakwira kusvika pamamiriyoni mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi matatu, mamiriyoni mazana masere nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri negumi, kukura kunoshamisa kwe17.6% gore negore.
Japani:Kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kuJapan kwakasvika mamiriyoni mazana matatu emadhora ($300 miriyoni) muna Ndira kusvika Kukadzi 2026, zvichikwira ne23.7% kubva panguva imwe chete gore rapfuura. Pakati pemisika mikuru yekutengesa kunze kwenyika, Japan yakanyora mwero wekukura nekukurumidza.
Mimwe Misika:Kutengeswa kwezvinhu kuLatin America kwakawedzera zvishoma ne1.4% kusvika mamiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe. Panguva iyi, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kuSoutheast Asia zvakaderera nemamiriyoni gumi nemashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi masere, zvichiratidza kugadziridzwa kwezvinhu zviri muzvitoro uye kuchinja kwemaitiro ekudiwa kwezvinhu munzvimbo iyi.
Zvikamu zvezvigadzirwa zvinoshanda zvakanyanya: Matoyi ekutasva uye matoyi makuru
Padanho rezvigadzirwa zvega zvega (customs codes pasi peHS code 9503), "matoyi ekutasva" - kusanganisira matricycles, scooters, uye pedal cars - zvakawana purofiti yakakura, nekutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwemadhora mamiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi manomwe muna Ndira kusvika Kukadzi 2026, kuwedzera kwakasimba kwe24.2% gore negore. Matoyi anomiririra mhuka (customs code 95030021) nemadhori (customs code 95030029) ese ari maviri akawedzera ne12.5% uye 12.6% gore negore, zvichiteerana.
Makambani ane simba rekutumira kunze kwenyika mudunhu: Guangdong iri pamberi, Beijing iri kuwedzera
Dunhu reGuangdong—nzvimbo isingarambiki yekugadzira nekuburitsa matoyi muChina—rakanyora kutengeswa kwematoyi kwemadhora mabhiriyoni maviri nehafu ($2.03 bhiriyoni) mumwedzi miviri yekutanga ya2026, kuwedzera kwe24.1% pagore kwakaunza 40.1% yezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvematoyi muChina, zvichikwira ne7.3 muzana kubva panguva imwe chete gore rapfuura. Beijing yakanyorawo kuwedzera kwakanaka kwe57.2% pagore, zvichikonzerwa nekutengeserana kwezvinhu zvinotungamirwa nemagadzirirwo uye zvinogonesa tekinoroji.
Chinyorwa chekungwarira pamatambudziko nemitengo
Pasinei nekukwira kwakasimba kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika, vatori vechikamu muindasitiri vanoramba vakangwarira. Sezvakashumwa zvakanyanya paCanton Fair yechi139 muchirimo cha2026, mitengo yezvinhu zvakabikwa yakakwira—kunyanya mapurasitiki akabatana nemafuta akadai seABS, polypropylene, uye polyethylene—yakaramba ichideredza mitengo. Mumwe mutengesi wematoyi madiki kusvika pakati nepakati akataura kuti "magadzirirwo eodha achinja zvakanyanya kubva pazvinhu zvishoma muhuwandu hwakawanda (semuenzaniso, maSKU matatu kusvika mana pa10,000+ mayuniti imwe neimwe) kuenda kuzvinhu zvakawanda muhuwandu hudiki (semuenzaniso, maSKU gumi+ pamazana mashoma chete paSKU imwe neimwe)". Kurarama nekubudirira mumusika wematoyi wepasi rose wemazuva ano zvinoreva kuve nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira zvinhu zvinochinjika uye kugona kwekugadzira zvinhu nekukurumidza kunodiwa kuti utarisire zvinobudirira maodha "madiki, akasiyana-siyana". Kusagadzikana kwecheni yekugovera kuchiri chinhu chitsva.
Maonero a2026: Gore rekutarisira nekuchenjera
Kudzoka kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika muna 2026 kwakapa humbowo hwepakutanga hwekuti kudiwa kwematoyi ekuChina pasi rose kuchiri kwakasimba muchimiro. Kunyange hazvo matambudziko—kusanganisira kusava nechokwadi kwemitemo yekutengeserana, kuchinja kwemitengo yezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa, uye kuchinja kwemaitiro eodha (diki/kusanganiswa kwakanyanya)—zvichiripo, data raKukadzi 2026 rinoratidza kuti indasitiri iyi iri kupinda muna 2026 yakasimba.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-11-2026
