Jiangxi, Marichi 11, 2026 - Pamene vuto la ku Middle East likukulirakulira, China ikupeza kuti zofuna zake zachuma komanso zankhondo m'derali zikuchepa kwambiri. Kuyambira chitetezo cha mphamvu mpaka ntchito zamakampani aukadaulo, mkanganowu umabweretsa mavuto ambiri omwe Beijing tsopano ikukakamizidwa kulimbana nawo.
Chitetezo cha Mphamvu mu Crosshairs
Mtsinje wa Hormuz, womwe tsopano watsekedwa kuti sitima zinyamule, umanyamula pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi—migolo 18-19 miliyoni ya mafuta osakonzedwa ndi condensate tsiku lililonse. Kwa China, yomwe ndi kampani yayikulu kwambiri yotumiza mafuta padziko lonse lapansi, izi zikuyimira chiopsezo chachikulu.
"Ngati mkanganowu ukhala nkhondo yayitali, mitengo ya mafuta idzakhalabe yokwera kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zingayambitse ziyembekezo za stagflation zomwe zingadabwitse misika yazachuma padziko lonse lapansi komanso zachuma zomwe sizingayembekezereke," anachenjeza Zhang Bin, mlangizi wandale wadziko lonse komanso wachiwiri kwa director wa Institute of World Economics and Politics ku Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
Kusanthula kwa Morgan Stanley kukusonyeza kuti opanga mafuta ku Gulf ali ndi masiku 25 okha osungira mafuta m'nyanja kuti apezeke pamtengo wotsika. Ngati Strait ikadali yotsekedwa kupitirira apo, kuchepetsa kupanga kumakhala kosapeweka. Kwa China, yomwe imadalira kwambiri mafuta ku Middle East, izi zimabweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu cha kupezeka kwa mafuta.
Ntchito Zaumisiri Zayimitsidwa
Mkanganowu wapangitsa makampani ambiri aukadaulo aku China kuyimitsa ntchito m'dera lonselo. Makampani oyendetsa magalimoto odziyimira pawokha, omwe adakhamukira ku mayiko a Gulf ngati malo abwino oyesera magalimoto, akhudzidwa kwambiri.
Kampani yoyendetsa galimoto yodziyimira payokha ku Guangzhou, WeRide, inayimitsa ntchito zake za Robotaxi ku Dubai nthawi yomweyo pambuyo poti mkanganowu wakula. Antchito pafupifupi 100 a kampaniyo m'derali asintha kukhala antchito kunyumba, ndipo magalimoto asunthidwa m'nyumba kuti asungidwe bwino.
Utumiki wa Baidu woyendetsa galimoto wodziyimira pawokha wa Apollo, womwe unayambitsidwa ku Abu Dhabi miyezi iwiri yapitayo mu Januwale 2026, unasokonekera kwakanthawi. Ngakhale kuti unakonzedwanso pang'ono, mapulogalamu ake oyesera ku Dubai adayimitsidwabe.
Ngakhale makampani omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri m'madera osiyanasiyana akuyesetsa kwambiri. Midea, yomwe imawerengera Middle East ngati msika wofunikira kwambiri wakunja wokhala ndi maofesi ku Riyadh, Dubai, ndi Doha, yasamutsa antchito onse am'deralo kuti azigwira ntchito kutali.
Kukambirana za Ndalama Zachedwa
Vutoli labweretsa mthunzi pa kayendetsedwe ka ndalama m'malire. Ogulitsa ndalama ambiri aku China ayimitsa zokambirana za kugula zomangamanga ndi mphamvu ku Middle East, malinga ndi Reuters. Wogulitsa ndalama ku Hong Kong adati mabanki tsopano akufunika kuwunika bwino chitetezo asanalole antchito kupita kuderali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti "kuchedwa kwakukulu" kwa maulendo pakati pa osunga ndalama aku Middle East ndi makampani aku China omwe akufuna thandizo.
Fred Hu, wapampando wa Primavera Capital Group, adapereka lingaliro loyezera: ngakhale kuti mkanganowu udzasokoneza kayendedwe ka ndalama kwakanthawi kochepa komanso zokambirana za ndalama, kusokoneza koteroko "sikungathe kuletsa, makamaka kubweza" ubale wokulirapo pakati pa madera awiriwa.
Mtengo wa Anthu
Anthu sanganyalanyazidwe. Pofika pa 2 March, nzika zoposa 3,000 zaku China zinali zitachotsedwa ku Iran. Nzika imodzi yaku China inataya moyo wake pankhondo yankhondo. Unduna wa Zachilendo ku China wapereka machenjezo mobwerezabwereza olimbikitsa nzika kuti zichoke m'madera omwe akhudzidwa.
Kuletsa Mwanzeru
Ngakhale kuti pali mavuto amenewa, akatswiri akuyembekeza kuti China ipitirizebe kudziletsa pankhondo. Hu Chunchun, mkulu wa European Studies Institute ku Shanghai International Studies University, adalankhula poyankhulana ndi atolankhani aku Germany kuti ngakhale Iran ili ndi kufunika kwakukulu pankhondo pa kuwerengera zachuma m'chigawo cha China, Beijing singathe kulowererapo pankhondo pankhondo.
"China nthawi zambiri sichichita nawo nkhondo zakunja pogwiritsa ntchito njira zankhondo ndipo sichigwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zankhondo kuti zisinthe zochitika za m'madera," Hu anafotokoza. "Mgwirizano wathunthu" ndi Iran ukuyimira nsanja yogwirizana osati mgwirizano wankhondo wokhala ndi maudindo achitetezo pamodzi.
Chiyembekezo Cha Nthawi Yaitali
Vutoli likhoza kupangitsa makampani aku China kuti ayang'anenso njira zawo zachigawo. "Makampani ayenera kusinthasintha momwe amagwirira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi ndikupewa kuyang'ana kwambiri mabizinesi m'maiko kapena madera enaake," adalangiza Cai Shixuan, yemwe adayambitsa kampani yolangiza za njira zaku Middle East ya Invest MENA. "Kulowa msika uliwonse kumatanthauza njira yowopsa kwambiri".
Komabe chiyembekezo cha kuthekera kwa nthawi yayitali kwa derali chikadalipo. Midea adanenanso kuti mayiko a ku Gulf, makamaka mayiko olemera mafuta, akupitirizabe kukhala ndi mfundo zofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa kufunikira kwa zinthu, ndipo kampaniyo yakhazikitsidwa kale ngati kampani yotsogola kwambiri pakupanga zida zapakhomo m'derali.
Monga momwe wowonera wina adanenera, mkanganowu ukhoza kukhala "ukusinthiratu mutu wa makampani aku China omwe akupita padziko lonse lapansi, kusintha chiopsezo cha ndale kuchokera ku phokoso lakumbuyo kukhala mphepo yamkuntho yosalamulirika yomwe imakhudza mwachindunji njira zamabizinesi. Yankho lolunjika kwambiri ku kusatsimikizika koteroko lingakhalebe kusiyanasiyana".
Nthawi yotumizira: Mar-11-2026
